Monday Morning Outlook: Dow Tags 10,000, and Technicians See Speed Bumps Ahead

Post-expiration 'hangover' is possible

by Todd Salamone 10/17/2009 1:14 PM


Indicator of the Week: Beginning a Five-Week Expiration Cycle
By Rocky White, Senior Quantitative Analyst

Foreword: This coming week begins the new expiration cycle. Unlike most expiration cycles, which are usually four weeks, we have five weeks before November expiration. Bernie has previously commented that he had a gut feeling that there might be some headwinds in the beginning of a long expiration cycle, due to the added emphasis on index put accumulation. As these puts are added on the new front-month expiration, market makers, who sold the puts, will hedge their positions via short selling. The hedging by market makers due to the index put accumulation results in selling pressure on stocks. Additionally, deltas are higher on the front-month options, given that there is more time until the next expiration than usual, which will require more hedging than a four-week cycle. This week I show you what we found when we gathered the data on Bernie's hunch.

Analysis: Below is a table comparing data on the performance of the S&P 500 Index (SPX) during the first week of a five-week expiration cycle, during the first week of any expiration, and for any week since 2006. You will notice that the first week of an expiration cycle has tended to be bearish compared to other weeks. The first week of a five-week cycle is especially bearish. These five-week cycles have really underperformed in the first week showing a loss of 0.52%. Positive returns have been realized only one-third of the time. This is quite poor when compared to any week since 2006. The any week figures are positive just more than half the time, although they show an average loss of 0.05%.



SPX weekly returns since 2006

Below is a table showing the 15 weeks since 2006 that started a five-week cycle. I also included the preceding week in case there is a pattern of returns depending on the expiration week performance before the long expiration cycle. I don't personally see much of a pattern, but sometimes it takes another set of eyes. The table reveals that while these weeks have a strong bearish bias, the last two occurrences have yielded market gains – including a huge weekly gain of over 4% in the most recent case in July of this year.



SPX returns during first week of five week expiration cycle

Implications: While I noted above that the week ahead has been historically bearish, the last two times it happened saw positive gains, including a huge week last July when the S&P 500 increased over 4%. So the potential for a big week is not lost. In fact, given the high amount of pessimism that we're seeing anecdotally, combined with the strong momentum of this market, and a whole slew of earnings coming out this week, we believe the potential of a big week lies heavily on the upside rather than the downside. In fact, a big part of the negative sentiment that we see is directed at earnings, which lowers expectations and creates the possibility of a huge upside surprise.

This Week's Key Events: Beige Book, Home Starts and Leading Indicators on Tap
By Joseph Hargett, Senior Equities Analyst

Here is a brief list of some of the key events for the upcoming week. All earnings dates listed below are tentative and subject to change. Please check with each company's respective Web site for official reporting dates.

Monday

  • There are no economic reports slated for release on Monday. It's a big week for earnings, and kicking off the action on Monday will be BB&T Corp. (BBT), Gannett Co. Inc. (GCI ), McMoRan Exploration Co. (MMR), PetMed Express Inc. (PETS), Weatherford International Ltd. (WFT), Apple Inc. (AAPL), Atheros Communications Inc. (ATHR), Boston Scientific Corp. (BSX), and Texas Instruments Inc. (TXN).

Tuesday

  • Reports on building permits and home starts for September are due on Tuesday, along with the producer price index (PPI) and the core PPI for September. Elsewhere, The Bank of New York Mellon Corp. Corporation (BK), Biogen Idec Inc (BIIB), BlackRock Inc. ( BLK), Caterpillar Inc. (CAT), Coach Inc. (COH), The Coca-Cola Co. (KO ), Comerica Inc. (CMA), DuPont Co. (DD), Lockheed Martin Corp. (LMT), Regions Financial Corp. (RF), State Street Corp. (STT), UAL Corp. (UAL), United Technologies Corp. (UTX), UnitedHealth Group Inc. (UNH), STMicroelectronics N.V. (STM), and Yahoo! Inc. (YHOO) are among those reporting earnings.

Wednesday

  • On Wednesday we'll see the weekly crude inventories report and the eagerly awaited Beige Book from the Federal Reserve, its most recent snapshot of economic conditions. Meanwhile, The Boeing Co. (BA), Eli Lilly & Co. (LLY), KeyCorp (KEY), Northrop Grumman Corp. (NOC), U.S. Bancorp (USB), Wells Fargo & Co. (WFC), Amgen Inc. (AMGN), eBay Inc.(EBAY), and VMware Inc. (VMW) are scheduled to report earnings.

Thursday

  • Weekly initial jobless claims, continuing claims and leading economic indicators from the Conference Board are due on Thursday, along with the Federal Housing Finance Agency's Housing Price Index. The earnings calendar is chock full and includes 3M Company (MMM), AT&T Inc. (T), Bristol Myers Squibb Co. (BMY), Danaher Corp. (DHR), Delta Air Lines Inc. (DAL), The Dow Chemical Co. (DOW), Entergy Corp. (ETR), Fifth Third Bankcorp (FITB), Goodrich Corp. (GR), Kimberly-Clark Corp. (KMB), Merck & Co. Inc. (MRK), Philip Morris International Inc. (PM), PNC Financial Services (PNC), Schering-Plough Corp. (SGP), The Travelers Companies Inc. (TRV), United Parcel Service Inc. (UPS), US Airways Group Inc. (LCC), Wyeth (WYE), Xerox Corp. (XRX), Amazon.com Inc. (AMZN), American Express Co. (AXP), Broadcom Corp. (BRCM), Juniper Networks Inc. (JNPR), and Netflix Inc. (NFLX).

Friday

  • We round out the week's economic calendar with just the existing home sales report from the National Association of Realtors. In earnings, we'll see Fortune Brands Inc. (FO), Honeywell International Inc. (HON), Microsoft Corp. (MSFT), and Schlumberger Limited (SLB).

Prepare for the investing week ahead. Every week, Bernie Schaeffer and his staff provide you with their insights about what has happened and, more importantly, what will happen in the market. We dig deep and show you what's happening behind the scenes, and tell you which indicators are predicting major market moves. If you enjoyed this week's edition of Monday Morning Outlook, sign up here for free weekly delivery straight to your inbox.

And now a few sectors of note...

Dissecting The Sectors
Sector
Financials
Bearish

Outlook: Despite logging a year-to-date rally of more than 24%, the Select Sector SPDR Financial Fund (XLF) could come under pressure in the coming weeks. Technically speaking, the XLF peaked last week at its declining 80-week moving average. We have observed that this long-term trendline sometimes serves as important support/resistance levels. On the sentiment front, we are noticing a huge uptick in call buying on the XLF. Specifically, the XLF's buy (to open) call/put ratio has turned higher. When this ratio trended higher in 2008 and early 2009, bank stocks skidded. The current behavior in this ratio may indicate that the shorts are coming back after a wave of short covering. In other words, they're buying XLF calls to hedge short positions. If this is true, the shorting activity would have a depressive coincidental impact on the group. Elsewhere, Barron's recently had a cover featuring Bill Miller, the popular Legg Mason Value Fund manager, with the exclamation, "He's Back!" This fund manager has heavy exposure to financial names, which hurt his performance badly last year. The timing of the cover may have bearish contrarian implications for the financial sector. For those of you with call positions or with big long exposure, the XLF put acts as a hedge in the event of a market pullback.
Sector
Oil Services
Bullish

Outlook: Fresh signs of an improving global economy seem to be popping up on a daily basis, and energy prices have responded by trekking higher in anticipation of rising demand. Specifically, crude futures have more than doubled from their Dec. 24 low of $35.13 per barrel. The oil services sector has wasted no time in capitalizing on this strength, with the Oil Service HOLDRS Trust (OIH) soaring more than 74% since the start of the year. The OIH has gained momentum since the market bottom in March, rallying nearly 99% off its March 6 low of $64.65. Meanwhile, the trust's 50-day buy-to-open put/call volume ratio could be in the process of rolling over, which may be a concern for the sector. Typically, OIH puts are utilized by institutional investors as a way to hedge long positions on oil sector stocks or indexes. What's more, the brokerage bunch has room for upgrades, as 46% of ratings on oil service stocks are currently "buys," compared to 67% in July 2008 and 61% at the end of last year. Any upgrades from these analysts could lend additional support for the oil services sector. Technically speaking, OIH crossed above its 80-week moving average last week, which is coincidentally the site of a 38.2% Fibonacci retracement of the trust's July 2008 peak and its December 2008 low.
Sector
Retail
Bullish

Outlook: Technically speaking, the retail sector has come on strong since the March bottom, with the S&P Retail SPDR (XRT) rallying more than 103% during this time frame. What's more, retail remains one of the strongest sectors, and is trading above its 80-week and 160-week trendlines. This month, XRT crossed above the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement of its June 2007 peak and its November 2008 low. This level is at 34, which coincidentally posed a major challenge for the XRT from February-September 2008. However, pessimism is thick on the retail sector, as only 42% of the 951 analyst rankings on retail stocks are "buys," according to Zacks, leaving plenty of room for potential upgrades. That said, the XRT's 50-day buy-to-open put/call ratio has recently rolled over from a near-term peak, a development that could be a concern for the sector. However, the XRT is up about 20% since the rollover in this reading began. Within the sector, we see bullish opportunities for Expedia Inc. (EXPE), Whole Foods Market Inc. (WFMI), Green Mountain Coffee Roasters Inc. (GMCR), Polo Ralph Lauren (RL), AutoNation Inc. (AN), Starbucks Corp. (SBUX), Chipotle Mexican Grill Inc. (CMG), and Aeropostale Inc. (ARO).

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