Market Recap: Dow Drops 300 Points After AIG's Record Quarterly Loss

As the government supplied fresh bailout funds to AIG, stocks explored 12-year lows

by Elizabeth Harrow (eharrow@sir-inc.com) 3/2/2009 4:26 PM


All eyes were on American International Group (AIG) this morning, as the beleaguered insurance firm reported a fourth-quarter loss of $61.7 billion -- the largest quarterly loss on record for a U.S. corporation. With AIG's prospects looking bleaker than ever, the U.S. government announced plans to provide the company with an additional $30 billion in TARP funds. The government will also swap its preferred shares in AIG for common stock, allowing the insurance firm to save roughly $4 billion annually in dividend payments. Investors were quick to express their dismay at this news, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average plummeted beneath the psychologically critical 7,000 level with the sound of the opening bell.

CLOSING SUMMARY – INDICES

CLOSING SUMMARY – NYSE AND NASDAQ

The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA – 6,763.29) swallowed a massive daily loss of nearly 300 points, or 4.2%, as selling pressure swarmed the blue chips. The Dow tapped an intraday nadir of 6,755.17, marking its lowest price since April 1997. United Technologies (UTX) suffered the steepest percentage drop, followed closely by Citigroup (C). None of the Dow's 30 components closed higher, although McDonald's (MCD) escaped with just a fractional loss.

Not to be outdone, the S&P 500 Index (SPX – 700.82) gave up 34 points, or 4.7%. Earlier, the SPX tapped an intraday low of 699.70, marking its first violation of the psychologically significant 700 level since October 1996. Finally, the Nasdaq Composite (COMP – 1,322.85) shed 55 points, or 4.0%. The tech-rich COMP is inching consistently closer to potential support at 1,300, the site of its November 2008 lows.

Turning to equities in focus, PNC Financial Services (PNC) slashed its quarterly dividend by 85% ... Genentech, Inc. (DNA) failed to impress bullish bettors with its investors' day commentary ... Call volume accelerated on gold-related securities Ivanhoe Mines Ltd. (IVN) and Gold Fields Limited (GFI) ... Traders flocked to purchase put options on Occidental Petroleum (OXY) as crude prices collapsed ... Plains Exploration & Production (PXP) attracted unusual call volume after a rival firm announced production cuts ... and today's Quote of the Day comes from highly esteemed investor Warren Buffett, who used a rather grim metaphor to explain why the financial crisis spread so quickly:

"Participants seeking to dodge troubles face the same problem as someone seeking to avoid venereal diseases: It's not just whom you sleep with, but also whom they are sleeping with."

But these weren't the only headlines hitting the Street today. Click on the links below for our Daily Market Blog coverage of:

And, in case you missed it, Andrea Kramer explored bearish ratio backspreads in this week's installment of Advanced Options Strategies. Click here to watch the video.

For today's activity in crude oil, gold futures, options, and more, turn to page 2.

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